My visit to Lago Federa came as part of day 3 of my 4 day trip exploring the Dolomites. The previous day was spent walking around the famous Tre Cime (Three peaks) in Dolomites, followed by taking a 30-minute drive to Cortina d'Ampezzo to rest for the night before commencing the hike to Lago Federa.
Hiking to Lago Federa
Lago Federa
Lago Federa, a serene alpine lake nestled in the heart of the Dolomites, offers some of the most breathtaking scenery for hikers visiting the region. Located at an elevation of 2,038 meters (6,713 feet), the lake is set against the dramatic backdrop of the Croda da Lago mountain group. This is definitely a must-see if you're looking for hiking activities in or near Cortina d’Ampezzo. The hike to Lago Federa is relatively easy, offering a of peaceful woodlands atmosphere at the beginning before progressing to panoramic views of the surrounding Dolomite peaks.
Why you should hike this
Lago Federa is renowned for its crystal-clear waters and stunning reflections of the surrounding mountains, especially on calm days. It is a popular spot for photographers and nature enthusiasts, providing postcard-worthy views at every angle.
Visitors often say that the journey to Lago Federa is just as rewarding as the destination, with trails passing through forests, meadows, and small streams. At one point, you even get a good view of Cortina down.
View of Cortina town from the hike
Autumn is especially beautiful, as the larch trees surrounding the lake turn golden, creating a magical atmosphere. Hiking to Lago Federa allows provides a peaceful retreat given that it is away from the busier areas of the Dolomites. It is also less crowded, so you get to immerse in the beauty of nature.
Getting There
The most common starting point for the hike to Lago Federa is the Ponte di Rucurto parking area. For this hike, we took path 437 marked on the brochure below, and parked at the parking area labeled Ru Curto. From Cortina d’Ampezzo, the drive takes approximately 15-20 minutes.
Hiking path on the brochure
There is ample parking available, but it is advisable to arrive early, especially during the summer months, as the spaces fill up quickly.
Hiking Options
Hiking brochure snapshot for Lago Federa
The main trail to Lago Federa starts from Ponte di Rucurto, and the journey is roughly 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) one way, with an elevation gain of around 500 meters (1,640 feet). The hike takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours to reach the lake, depending on your pace and stops. The trail is well-marked and follows Trail 434 (We took Trail 437 instead since it was nearer to the carpark), which gradually ascends through forested areas and open meadows.
For a more adventurous and longer route, hikers can start from Cortina town itself. This route follows Trail 431, is about 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) one way and requires a longer day hike of approximately 5-6 hours. This route offers even more varied terrain, with stretches of woodlands, streams, and rocky paths.
The Hike
What to Bring
While the trail to Lago Federa is not overly difficult, it is essential to come prepared. Wear sturdy hiking boots with good grip, as the terrain can be uneven in places. Bring sufficient water and snacks, especially if you plan to take your time and enjoy the views along the way. There is, however, a cafe at Rifugio Croda da Lago which is right beside the lake; it is possible to recharge there as well but do some research and be sure it will be open if you're not planning to bring any snacks along. If you’re hiking during the summer, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are recommended, as some parts of the trail are exposed.
A light rain jacket or windbreaker is also advisable, as weather conditions in the Dolomites can change quickly, even in summer. Trekking poles may be helpful for those who prefer extra stability on the ascent and descent. A camera or smartphone is a must to capture the breathtaking scenery you’ll encounter on the hike.
Initial segment
The initial portion from Ponte di Rucurto ascends gradually through pine and larch forests, with occasional clearings that reveal stunning views of the Dolomite peaks in the distance.
Pine forest view
As you climb higher, the path opens into alpine meadows, often dotted with wildflowers during the summer months. Once you walk past a bridge, the trail gets noticeably steeper compared to the previous segment.
Bridge along the hiking trail
Past a certain point, and you will be rewarded with a clear view of Cortina town.
Great view of Cortina
The final part of the trail is generally level and does not take much effort to hike through the area, so take some time to enjoy the atmosphere and catch quick glimpses of Cortina once again!
Different angle of Cortina
I was also shocked to see a bee all the way up here, and managed to get a nice close up shot of it -
Close up shot of a bee
The final stretch is straight, leading to the peaceful shores of Lago Federa.
Lago Federa
It almost feels like a movie scene where you are emerging from the woods into the grandiose of Lago Federa standing tall before you.
First sights of Lago Federa
It's a few 10 steps downwards before you find yourself walking right along the lake's edge. You can follow a narrow rocky path bringing you along the perimeter of the lake to take in the views from various angles.
Walking right by the water's edge
The lake offers an ideal spot for a picnic or a moment of rest before heading back. On a calm day, the calm water creates a mirror effect, perfect for a photo opportunity
Almost mirror-like effect
Right across the lake is Rifugio Croda da Lago (2,038 meters), a charming mountain hut where you can stop for a break, enjoy refreshments, or even stay overnight.
Rifugio Croda da Lago
This rifugio is a popular resting spot for hikers, offering traditional Italian dishes and cozy accommodations with stunning mountain views. When I was there, a passing storm was headed my way, so I decided to seek shelter in the hut for a break and a quick beer:
Beer while waiting for the rain to pass
After a quick rest and waiting for the rain to pass, it was time to head back. I took the same way back, and arrived back at the carpark after about 2 hours. And that concludes this hike - Some rest is needed before making a drive the next day to Val Gardena, where I will be exploring the famous Seceda Ridgeline.
Closing thoughts
Overall, this hike offers a unique experience of the peace and quiet sides of the Dolomites. The fact that this hike is accessible from Cortina makes it a very worthwhile hike to consider if you are short of time or passing by the town. After all, its short distance makes this hike a suitable one for adventurers of all levels.
